Advanced Encryption Standard (as specified in FIPS 197). NIST SP 800-57 Part 1 Rev. 4

An undesirable consequence associated with a loss. See (ISO/IEC 15026)

Individual, group, organization, or government that conducts or has the intent to conduct

A fully operational offsite data processing facility equipped with hardware and software

A form of full virtualization where the hypervisor runs on top of a host

A program that monitors the characteristics of a single host and the events occurring

An information system in which at least one security objective is assigned

The loss of confidentiality, integrity, or availability that could be expected

The failure of a biometric system to identify a biometric subject

The set of physical and behavioral characteristics by which an individual is uniquely

A category that conveys the degree of confidence that the applicant’s claimed identity

The string of bits which is the output of a hash function. See NIST SP 800-15

Proportion of verification transactions with truthful claims of identity that are incorrectly

An erroneous acceptance of the hypothesis that a statistically significant event

The confidential form of the plaintext that is the output of the authenticated-encryption

An adversary that possesses sophisticated levels of expertise and significant

An attack on the authentication protocol where the Attacker transmits data to the Claimant,

Transmission to all devices in a network without any acknowledgment

Measurable physical characteristics or personal behavioral traits

A method of accessing an obstructed device through attempting

Monitoring and control of communications at the external boundary of an information

A condition at an interface under which more input can be placed into a buffer or data

A method of overloading a predefined amount of space in a buffer

The operating system kernel shared by multiple applications within an application

A software-based firewall installed on a server to monitor and control its incoming

A host is any hardware device that has the capability of permitting access to a network

A form of proxy server that has much more limited firewalling capabilities